Picking the Perfect Corals for Your Reef Tank

As an aquarium hobbyist, you know the joy of watching a reef tank come to life. Vibrant corals swaying gently in the current. Colorful fish darting between intricate rock structures. But stocking a thriving reef ecosystem takes knowledge and planning. With so many coral types available, how do you choose? This guide will walk you through selecting the best corals for your tank parameters, space, and experience level. You’ll learn ideal beginner corals, tips for mixing species, and advanced options to transform your aquarium into a radiant underwater oasis. Follow along to make the most of your reefkeeping journey of best coral for reef tank.

Our Top 10 Recommendations for the Best Reef Tank Corals

When choosing corals for your reef tank, consider hardiness, requirements, and appearance. Some excellent beginner corals include:

– Mushroom corals: These soft corals come in a rainbow of colors and are easy to care for. They prefer medium to low light and low flow. Mushroom corals reproduce quickly, so be prepared.

– Zoanthids: Another soft coral perfect for beginners, zoanthids feature colorful polyps that sway gently. They have similar requirements to mushroom corals.

– Star polyps: Star polyps extend colorful polyps at night that recede during the day. They do well in a range of conditions and spread over surfaces in captivity.

For your reef tank centerpiece, consider:

– Torch corals: Large torch corals, like the popular bubble coral, make a stunning centerpiece. They need strong lighting and flow but are relatively hardy.

– Acropora (Staghorn) corals: Fast-growing staghorn corals provide height and intricate branches. They require intense light, pristine water conditions and stable parameters to thrive.

– Favia and Favites (Moon, Cabbage) corals: Massive yet beginner-friendly, these corals provide a solid base structure in a variety of colors. They have moderate requirements and grow slowly.

By choosing a variety of easy-to-care-for corals with different shapes, sizes, and colors, you’ll transform your reef tank into a vibrant underwater paradise. With the right conditions and regular care, your corals should thrive and provide years of enjoyment.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Best Coral for Reef Tanks

If you want a thriving reef tank with colorful corals, selecting the right species is key. Below are our top recommendations for beginner and advanced aquarists alike:

1. **Pulsing Xenia** – This soft coral sways gently in the current, resembling an underwater flower. Xenia propagation is rapid, quickly filling in bare spots in a reef tank.

2. **Green Star Polyps** – Another popular soft coral, the fleshy polyps of this species extend tentacles to feed at night but retract during the day. They spread over surfaces, providing shelter for reef creatures.

3. **Duncanopsammia axifuga** – Known as whisker coral or duncanops coral, this large-polyped stony coral has a bushy, branching structure. Its golden-colored tentacles make a dramatic statement.

4. **Acropora** – A genus of over 150 species of stony coral, including the table, staghorn and bottlebrush varieties. Acropora are fast-growing but require intense lighting and pristine water conditions.

5. **Zoanthus** – These mat-forming stony corals, also called zoas or button polyps, are easy to care for and propagate by fragmentation. Their tentacles come in fluorescent colors, especially under actinic lighting.

6. **Ricordea** – Similar to zoanthus, ricordea are colorful, flattened polyps. However, their tentacles have a feathery appearance, reminiscent of a sea anemone. Ricordea are ideal for beginning reef aquarists.

7. **Montipora** – Comprising over 60 species of stony coral, montipora have delicate branching structures and vivid color morphs in red, orange and blue. Provide strong lighting and water flow for the best health and growth.

8. **Blastomussa** – These large-polyped stony corals have fleshy tentacles in green and pink hues that sway gently with water movement. Although slow-growing, blastomussa are hardy once established in a reef tank.

9. **Scolymia** – Known as artichoke coral or meat coral, scolymia have chunky tentacles surrounding the mouth in colors of red, green and orange. They prefer lower light levels and flow compared to most stony corals.

10. **Favia** – A genus of over 150 species of stony coral, favia have domed skeletons and short, stubby tentacles. Often brown or green, they are easy to care for and suitable for beginning reef keepers.